#West highland baptist church registration#

Catholic records were generally kept in Latin, Protestant records in German, Orthodox records in Russian. The later records generally give more complete information than the earlier ones. Some church books include confirmation records. The most important church records for genealogical research are christening, marriage, and burial registers. Information Recorded in Church Registers

#West highland baptist church registration#

The practice of civil transcripts was replaced by actual civil registration in 1874. In accordance with this law, Mennonites, Jews, and others who did not keep christening registers had their births, deaths, and marriages recorded by the Lutheran minister. In 1808 the practice was reinforced and expanded. For civil purposes the Prussian government required transcripts (duplicates) of the church record which were to be sent to local courts. Clergy were required to make exact records of births, marriages, and deaths. Church registration of births, marriages, and deaths was mandatory by Prussian law from the 1794-1874.

Prussia gained a sizable portion of Poland until the settlement of the Napoleonic wars in 1815 reduced Prussia’s share of Poland. The early records were kept in Polish, but usually in Russian from 1868. These records, then, are essentially civil transcripts of the various denominational registers, except in the case of Jews where these civil records were usually the only record kept. After 1826, clergy of other religions (Evangelical, Orthodox, Jewish) were required to maintain civil transcripts of their church record. The Napoleonic practice of civil transcripts continued in areas governed by Russia until the creation of the new Polish Republic in 1918.Ĭatholic clergy were responsible for recording all births, marriages, and deaths until 1826, when the non-Catholic community was allowed to keep its own separate official registers. Most of the Duchy of Warsaw came under Russian administration after 1815. The French Empire introduced a system of civil transcripts under the control of the Catholic clergy. Napoleon established the Duchy of Warsaw in 1806. In the mid 1800s non-Catholics, including Jews and Protestants, were made responsible for their own vital records transcripts. Jews were allowed the same privilege in 1789. Greek-Catholic and Roman-Catholic clergy were responsible for the registration of all vital records for all religions Protestants were permitted to keep their own registers under the direction of the Catholic priest. Separate registers were required for each village in the parish. A transcript (duplicate) was made for state purposes. The parish register thus became the official register of births, marriages, and deaths. Catholic parish registers were designated as state records and a standardized Latin columnar form was issued. Then, in 1784, an edict by the emperor Joseph II required the Catholic clergy to make civil transcripts of church records. Austria introduced laws in 1782 establishing Catholic priests as civil registrars. In the Austrian Partition (1784-1918) Īustria took possession of the southern part of Poland in 1772.

You can use these duplicates where available to supplement parish registers that are missing or illegible. These records were a form of civil registration and included non-Catholics entries. Civil transcripts were made of most church records in Poland after the 1790s. In 1704, because of concerns about destruction, some parishes began making copies of their church books. Catholics were the first to maintain church vital records, but Protestants followed soon after.Ĭivil Transcripts of Church Records.Most parishes have records dating from at least the early 1700s. In general, church records in Poland have been kept since the mid-1600s, although a few parishes have records dating from about 1548.Virtually all Christian people who lived in Poland were recorded in a church record. In addition, church records may include account books, confirmations, and lists of members. They include records of births and christenings, marriages, and deaths and burials. 6.4 Records at the FamilySearch LibraryĬhurch records (Księgi metrykalne), called parish records or church books, are vital records made by church officials, pastors, or priests.5.2.1 Catholic Diocese Parish Inventories.4.4 Records of Deaths and Burials (akta zgonów i pogrzebów).4.1 Records of Birth and Baptism (akta urodzeń i chrztów).

4 Information Recorded in Church Registers.